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'Magic' Bacteria Hope for British Farming
Story supplied by LU Press Office
Dr Andrei Belimov (All Russia Research Institute for Agriculture and Microbiology), Dr Ian Dodd (LEC)
A £70,000 grant from the Horticultural Development Council is to fund a collaboration between scientists from Lancaster University and Russia to help find ways to grow crops with less water.
Over the next three years researchers based at Lancaster University's Lancaster Environment Centre will look at ways of growing crops like peas and lettuce under dry conditions without losing crop yield.
LEC director Professor Bill Davies said: "The great weather we have been experiencing lately is potentially a big problem for food production - growers are suffering already from water shortage and things are expected to get a lot worse by the end of the summer."
One possible solution to the problem could come from a naturally occurring soilborne bacterium called Variovorax paradoxus. Scientists have discovered that this bacterium can help plants to access more of the water available to them in the soil.
LEC researcher Dr Ian Dodd said: "We know plant root systems are good at getting water from the soil - but they could be even better and it appears that this bacterium assists in promoting root growth, helping plants scavenge even more effectively for water. If this works to allow plant yielding with reduced water availability, it will be a very green solution because are we not adding anything that does not already exist in the soil."
To do this LEC plant experts have teamed up with Dr Andrei Belimov - a Microbiologist from the All Russia Research Institute for Agriculture and Microbiology in St Petersburg who specialises in the study of plant root bacteria. LEC will provide the expertise in plant responses while Dr Belimov contributes his expertise in bacteria.
Dr Belimov said: "This is an important partnership because it enables us to bring together our expertise and work together observing real plant microbe interactions - it's a very productive approach."
Fri 08 June 2007
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- Lancaster Environment Centre - Innovation, training and research for a sustainable future